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UnauthorizedAccess Followed By Create User

Overview​

This detector reports an issue when an IAM user that has an UnauthorizedAccess finding in AWS Security Hub creates a new IAM user.

If an attacker compromises an existing IAM user, they might create additional users as a next step to establish persistence in your AWS account. This detector is intended to identify this pattern.

Technical details:

  • UnauthorizedAccess findings in Security Hub are generated by Amazon GuardDuty based on GuardDuty's analysis of events from CloudTrail
    • Multiple successful console logins from different geographic locations around the same time
    • Use of temporary credentials for an EC2 instance from external IP addresses
    • API calls from known malicious IP addresses
    • API calls from exit nodes of the Tor, anonymous routing network
    • Other patterns that may be detected by GuardDuty (including Machine Learning analysis of CloudTrail events)
  • The creation of a new IAM user is identified by detecting CreateUser events from CloudTrail.

This detector monitors AWS Security Hub for UnauthorizedAccess findings related to an IAM user, followed by CreateUser.

Vendor​

AWS

Severity​

4